Deerfield Valley

The region is named for the Deerfield River, which descends steeply from its headwaters near Stratton as it flows through the valley and into Massachusetts. Though less than 80 miles long, it hosts 10 hydroelectric dams, earning the nickname “the hardest-working river in New England.” The river and its tributaries link a number of the region’s 11 towns and several fine lakes, starting with the second-largest body of water within the state’s borders: Harriman Reservoir. Covering upward of 2,000 acres, it’s a paradise for water sports of all kinds and prime wildlife-spotting territory, too. A rare “floating island”—the remains of an ancient bog—can be found at neighboring Sadawga Lake. For a unique wilderness experience, head deep into the Green Mountain National Forest to explore Somerset Reservoir, whose completely undeveloped shoreline makes it the largest “wild” lake in Vermont.  

Higher up, the mountains call. The tallest peak in southern Vermont, Stratton, is home to Stratton Mountain Resort, which offers nearly 100 trails and 670-plus acres of skiable terrain. Mount Snow in West Dover is a bit smaller but has a special lure: Some of the world’s best freestyle skiers have trained at its 100-acre Carinthia Parks, one of the most extensive terrain parks in the Northeast.  

Warmer months, meanwhile, inspire mountain bikers and hikers to tackle the Deerfield Valley’s steep slopes. Another way to get the adrenaline flowing? Whitewater rafting on the West River, which offers Class II and III rapids as it rushes through scenic Jamaica State Park. For a more laid-back day on the water, hang out at the park’s Salmon Hole, a swimming and camping area whose popularity goes back millennia: Archaeologists have found the remains of campsites used by indigenous Abenaki up to 6,000 years ago.